The cluster stitch is a versatile and textured crochet technique that adds dimension to your projects. Whether you want to create intricate lace patterns, add depth to blankets, or design flower petal motifs., the cluster stitch is a must-learn skill. In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about crocheting the cluster stitch, from basic instructions to expert tips for achieving a polished look.
A cluster stitch is a group of partially completed stitches worked into the same space and then closed together at the top. This creates a unique, puffy texture that can be used in blankets, scarves, shawls, and even intricate lace designs. Cluster stitches can be made using different stitch heights, such as double crochet or treble crochet, depending on the design. The cluster stitch has a petal-like look, perfect for making floral granny squares!
The cluster stitch is often abbreviated simply as cl. You may also see abbreviations of this sort: 3dccl, meaning 3 double crochet cluster stitch. For this tutorial, we will be using 4dccl, meaning we will work 4dc into our stitch.
The cluster stitch is great for:
To get started, you’ll need the following:
Begin with a row of stitches, such as half double crochet or double crochet, according to your pattern. I am using my square from my How To Do a Half Double Crochet tutorial. In the following photo, you can see I have one cluster stitch already completed for reference.
We will be working a 4 double crochet cluster stitch (4dccl). Yarn over (yo) and insert your hook into the designated stitch or space where the cluster stitch will be placed.
Yarn over and pull up a loop. You should now have three loops on your hook.
Yarn over again and pull through the first two loops on the hook. You will once again have two loops on your hook. This step is similar to making a double crochet but stopping before completing the stitch.
Depending on the pattern, you may need to repeat steps 2-4 multiple times in the same stitch or space. Typically, a 3-cluster or 4-cluster stitch is used, meaning you will have multiple incomplete stitches on your hook. For this tutorial, we are doing a 4dccl, so we want to repeat until there are 5 stitches on our hook.
Here is after working 2 incomplete double crochets, when you will have 3 loops on your hook:
After 3, with 4 loops on your hook:
And after 4, with 5 loops on your hook:
Once you have the required number of incomplete stitches on your hook (in this case it is 5), yarn over one final time and pull through all the loops on your hook. This brings the stitches together into a single cluster.
You will most likely want to chain stitch after completing the cluster to secure it and create space before the next stitch. For this tutorial, I ch2 after the cluster stitch, then skip the next stitch, and work my next cluster into the next stitch after that. Here is what a row of cluster stitch looks like:
To achieve an even and polished look, follow these expert tips:
Once you’ve mastered the cluster stitch, try using it in these projects:
Here are some common issues and solutions:
The cluster stitch is a fantastic way to add texture and personality to your crochet projects. Whether you’re making cozy blankets, stylish scarves, or decorative lacework, this stitch offers endless creative possibilities. With a bit of practice, you’ll be able to incorporate it seamlessly into your designs!
Looking for more crochet tips and tutorials? Follow the quick links below for other beginner stitches or head straight to the full techniques page of my website!
How to Do a Stacked Single Crochet
Want to try out a pattern using the cluster stitch? My daisy curtain ties incorporate the cluster stitch shown in this tutorial as petals on the daisies. You can find the pattern for free here!
